What type of market occurs when there are few sellers or products that are not standardized?

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Study for the EPF Supply and Demand Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare confidently with key concepts and questions to ace your exam!

The correct answer is based on the characteristics of imperfect competition, which describes a market structure where there are a few sellers and the products offered can vary in quality or features, making them non-standardized. In such a market, each seller has some control over their prices because their products are not identical, which allows for differentiation. This structure often leads to a situation where sellers can influence the market, unlike in perfect competition where numerous sellers provide identical products, leading to price-taking behavior.

Imperfect competition encompasses various types of market structures, including monopolies and oligopolies, where firms may engage in practices like product differentiation and strategic pricing. In market structures classified as oligopoly, for instance, a few large firms dominate the market, which may lead to collaborative behaviors or price-setting among those firms. The key aspect of imperfect competition is the lack of standardization among products and the limited number of sellers, which allows for this variation in pricing and product attributes.

In contrast, other market types like perfect competition or monopoly have more defined characteristics that do not align with the presence of few sellers or non-standardized products. Thus, the concept of imperfect competition accurately reflects the situation described in the question, making it the correct choice.

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